Chhath Puja English Essay

chhath puja

Chhath Puja is one of the biggest and most important festivals of India. Chhath Puja is a symbol of faith and devotion. Students are asked to write essay on Chhath Puja in school. If you are preparing to write an essay on this topic then this blog is for you. Here you are given samples of essay on Chhath Puja in 20 lines and 350 words.

Simple English essay on Chhath Puja in 350 words

India is a country of festivals and all the festivals are celebrated here with great pomp. Chhath Puja is one of the major festivals of Hindus. This festival is one of the most prominent and sacred festivals of India. It is celebrated with great pomp especially in Bihar, Jharkhand, Uttar Pradesh and some parts of Nepal. It is celebrated every year on the 6th day after Diwali. Chhath Puja is a festival of folk faith.

Chhath is celebrated twice a year – first time Chaiti Chhath and second time Kartiki Chhath. Chhath Puja is a festival celebrated with great pomp for four days. In this puja, the worship of Chhath Mata and offering argh to the Sun has special significance.

Chhath is a festival lasting for four days. It starts with Nahai-Khai. On this day, food is cooked after bathing in the holy water of the Ganges. On this day, gram dal, gourd vegetable and roti are consumed. Salt is not used in food after Nahai-Khai. The second day is known as Kharna. People who observe fast on the day of Kharna prepare prasad. Kheer is prepared as prasad on Kharna. On the last day of Chhath festival, water is offered to the rising sun with full rituals and the fast is broken and the puja is completed.

According to a belief, Chhath festival started during the Mahabharata period. Suryaputra Karna used to stand in water for hours and offer water to the sun. According to some stories, Draupadi also used to worship the sun regularly to wish for the long life of her loved ones. Some people also believe that after the victory of Lanka, Lord Rama and Mother Sita worshipped the sun on the sixth day of Shukla Paksha in the month of Kartik to establish Ram Rajya. This puja brings happiness, prosperity and health in life. Chhath Puja is a symbol of faith and devotion. Chhath Puja has great importance in Hinduism.

200-Word Essay on Chhath Puja

Chhath Puja is a significant Hindu festival celebrated with devotion and enthusiasm in several parts of India, particularly in Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, and Jharkhand. This four-day festival is dedicated to the Sun God (Surya) and Chhathi Maiya, believed to be the consort of the Sun God, who bestows health, prosperity, and well-being.

The celebration begins with Nahay-Khay, where devotees cleanse themselves and prepare vegetarian meals. The second day, Kharna, involves fasting throughout the day, followed by a simple offering to the deity in the evening. The third day is the most significant, where devotees observe a strict 36-hour fast without water. They offer Arghya (prayers) to the setting sun while standing in water bodies. On the fourth day, devotees offer Arghya to the rising sun, symbolizing gratitude and renewal.

Chhath Puja is unique for its simplicity and focus on nature. It involves no idols, emphasizing eco-friendly rituals that connect people to rivers, the sun, and the environment. Families come together during this festival to prepare offerings like Thekua and fruits, which hold special significance.

Chhath Puja is a celebration of faith, purity, and harmony, reflecting the deep cultural values of devotion and gratitude toward nature.


10 Points on Chhath Puja

  1. Chhath Puja is a Hindu festival dedicated to the Sun God and Chhathi Maiya.
  2. It is primarily celebrated in Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, and Jharkhand.
  3. The festival lasts for four days with rituals like fasting and offering Arghya.
  4. The first day, Nahay-Khay, involves cleansing and preparing special meals.
  5. The second day, Kharna, includes fasting and an evening offering.
  6. Devotees observe a 36-hour fast without water on the third day.
  7. Offerings are made to the setting and rising sun in water bodies.
  8. Traditional foods like Thekua and fruits are prepared as offerings.
  9. Chhath Puja highlights the importance of nature and eco-friendly practices.
  10. It symbolizes faith, gratitude, and family bonding.

20 Lines on Chhath Puja

  1. Chhath Puja is one of the major festivals of Hindus.
  2. This festival is one of the most prominent and sacred festivals of India.
  3. This festival is celebrated with great pomp in Bihar, Jharkhand, Uttar Pradesh and some parts of Nepal.
  4. This festival is a festival of folk faith.
  5. Chhath Puja is celebrated twice a year – first time Chaiti Chhath and second time Kartiki Chhath.
  6. This festival is celebrated with great pomp for four days.
  7. In this puja, the worship of Chhath Mata and offering argh to the Sun has special significance.
  8. This festival lasts for four days.
  9. Chhath Puja begins with Nahai-Khai.
  10. On this day, gram dal, gourd vegetable and roti are consumed.
  11. In Chhath Puja, salt is not used in food after Nahai-Khai.
  12. In this festival, the second day is known as Kharna.
  13. People who observe fast on the day of Kharna prepare Prasad.
  14. Kheer is prepared as Kharna Prasad.
  15. On the last day of Chhath festival, water is offered to the rising sun with full rituals.
  16. According to the belief, Chhath festival started during the Mahabharata period.
  17. Suryaputra Karna used to stand in water for hours and offer water to the sun.
  18. According to some stories, Draupadi also used to worship the sun regularly to wish for the long life of her loved ones.
  19. Some people also believe that after the victory of Lanka, Lord Rama and Mother Sita worshipped the sun on the sixth day of Shukla Paksha in the month of Kartik to establish Ram Rajya.
  20. This worship brings happiness, prosperity and health in life.

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